What is Civil Engineering?
Civil engineering is one engineering course that can be chosen after 12th grade which is of duration 4 years. This field mainly deals with construction, design, and maintenance of a building, roads, bridges, canals, dams, airports and railways. This write-up will tell you about what you can do after completing B.tech in civil engineering.
Civil engineering is one of the largest and popular courses in engineering sector. The people who are graduated from this background are known as civil engineers. Civil engineers are associated right from the beginning designs to construction and what all are involved in construction. This job also involves several responsibilities like analysis in planning stage.
A Civil engineer must always consider the government rules and regulations regarding environmental hazards. They also perform several tests which are testing soil strength whether it can withstand the foundation. They plan according to the financial budget since they need to estimate the costs of equipment and labour.
Engineers also must have knowledge about several software programs how to use them in planning for designing systems and structures. This civil engineering is a wide field providing huge of number of opportunities specialized in architectural, transportation, traffic, and water resources.
These civil engineers must also have knowledge about environmental engineering where this uses several principles to protect health of nature and people. Civil engineers can work for any sector any state or local government at consulting or construction firms.
There is nothing like everyone who has completed their graduation in civil background must pursue their career as an engineer. They can hold positions either in supervisory and administrative positions while some of them pursue their career in design and construction and some of them choose teaching as a profession.
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Importance of Civil Engineering
The recent research reveals that there is 6.3 percent employment growth for all the civil engineers in the coming 10 years. It is estimated that about 20,500 jobs positions to be open up in the coming years.
Civil engineers have gained huge popularity as technology is evolving, they stand in 2nd position in best engineering jobs. These rankings are given according to their ability.
Certain factors need to considered while choosing civil engineer as a profession. Salary is the major concern there may be high paying jobs in this field so no need to worry about salary. Future growth chances are so high choosing this field as a profession is the best thing. Stress is the factor to be considered in every working field similarly this field also has balanced stress.
Career Options After Btech Civil
Job profiles for civil engineering graduates are building control surveyor, CAD technician, consulting civil engineer, design engineer, and site engineer. You can choose the one that best suits your interests.
This civil engineering is the second oldest professional degree in the field of engineering after mechanical engineering. Earlier civil engineering was known as Military Engineering. To know the value of civil engineering one must consider the famous monuments like Taj Mahal, Eiffel Tower, Burj Khalifa and many more which recites the greatness of civil engineers’ work.
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Best PSU for civil engineering
If you wish to join in public sector undertakings you must be technically sound enough. They are basically depending on your GATE score so if you wanted to apply for public sector jobs prepare hard for Gate exam. Government departments like Central public works department, Department of atomic energy conducts exams on their own for recruitment.
There are so many public sector companies hiring civil graduates are National Thermal Power corporation, Bharat heavy electricals limited, oil and natural gas corporation limited, Hindustan aeronautics limited, Gas Authority of India Limited, Steel Authority of India limited, Indian oil corporation, Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited, Indian space research organization.
Above given are some of the major public sector companies who are always ready for hiring civil engineering graduates. Government exams are also conducted for various posts in various departments. To get into these jobs you need to write UPSC and IES exams.
State public work department have regular recruitment for civil engineer graduates where it is easy to crack the exam an get into job.
People who completed graduation in civil engineering can also apply for bank jobs in India which is one of the most ecstatic careers in present days. Government generally posts huge number of jobs in civil department so choosing civil engineering as a career option is best one in present days it got with so many benefits.
If you are interested you can also start a civil engineering and construction related business. Only civil engineers are teamed up to innovative and can come up with ideas of better design and construction.
Higher Education After B.tech Civil Engineering
Civil engineers always have a huge demand all over the world. The better career options are available in foreign countries and can claim as one of the best civil engineer careers. Countries like Canada, Australia, USA and UK provides wide range of opportunities for civil engineers.
If you wanted to go for higher studies after graduation in India you can choose M.Tech or M.E in civil specialization. After pursuing M.Tech or M.E you can start your career in construction sector looking for internship or job. Teaching is also a profession if you wish to join that can also be a great choice.
Job opportunities:
To start your career in this civil field, start with an internship or a fresher in a construction, Real Estate or Infrastructure as a site engineer or any other role which best suits your requirements. If you are not finding a job try for internship in any company that related to your core academics.
If you have got an experience it is easy for you to get promoted for next level of work. Register in several job portals, apply for the jobs which do you think that best suits your experience.
You can also choose higher studies after graduation which is MBA in project management, Construction Management and several other courses are offered by Indian Universities are of huge demand.
To enrol for particular course, you need to prepare for CAT exam with the help of your engineering degree. Based on your performance you may get admission in top colleges of management.
If you choose to shift to management after civil you can choose Construction Management and project management fields where companies are looking for people who are having a techno managerial skill to perform work in competitive environment.
Salary of a civil engineer:
On an average the civil engineer can earn a maximum of INR 10 lakhs to 24 lakhs per annum. The metropolitan cities pay highest salary for civil engineers. The salary can depend on various factors like speciality, and industry. Their career includes business, labour, political and also scientific research and development areas.
A building can be craved beautifully only by a civil engineer. So, think before you choose your career, go through all the professions and decide the best one that meets your dreams and goals.
Civil engineer career is the most popular, most searched, and most discussed profession in terms of job positions in today’s time around the world. As times are changing the value for particular field may also change so it is necessary to have a clear idea about what you wanted to choose and how can you sustain.
Have knowledge about everything before you choose something! Good luck!
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